Germany has taken a major step against illicit cryptocurrency activity, shutting down 47 crypto exchanges linked to an “underground economy.” These platforms allegedly allowed cybercriminals to launder illegal funds by failing to enforce anti-money laundering laws. The German federal criminal police, Frankfurt’s prosecutor’s office, and the cybercrime office issued a joint statement on Sept. 19, making it clear that they’re coming after the criminals who used these services.
A stern warning was issued to users of the seized exchanges. The German authorities have taken over their servers, including development, production, and backup servers. This means they now hold all the transaction data, registration details, and IP addresses of those involved. The message to criminals was clear: "We found your data. Our investigation begins now. See you soon." However, the authorities acknowledged that prosecuting everyone involved might be difficult. Many of the users are based in countries where cybercriminal activity is either tolerated or protected. This could make it challenging for Germany to bring them to justice. But with over 410,000 users tied to just one platform, Xchange.cash, it’s evident that these exchanges had a significant impact on global cybercrime. Among the exchanges shut down were 60cek.org, Baksman.com, and Prostocash.com, platforms that enabled criminals to convert illegally obtained money into regular currencies. One of the most active exchanges, Xchange.cash, had been operating since 2012 and facilitated over 1.3 million transactions. The German government’s seizure of these exchanges marks a significant strike against the global cybercrime economy. In a related move, Germany was one of the world’s largest holders of Bitcoin until recently. Between July and August, the country sold nearly 50,000 Bitcoin, which were seized in 2020 from the piracy site Movie2k.to. At current market rates, the sale was valued at around $3.15 billion. This bulk sale of Bitcoin further demonstrates Germany’s commitment to reducing criminal profits from cybercrime-related activities. By seizing and selling off illicit funds, Germany is sending a clear message: there’s no safe haven for those who use cryptocurrency to support illegal activities.Warning to Crypto Criminal Users
International Obstacles in Prosecution
Seized Exchanges and Their Role
Germany’s Recent Bitcoin Sell-Off